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Setting Up Beneficiaries for Your Bank Accounts: Why It Matters and How to Do It

September 26, 2024

When it comes to financial planning, setting up beneficiaries for your bank accounts is a crucial yet often overlooked step. While many people focus on creating wills, trusts, or retirement accounts, ensuring that your bank accounts have designated beneficiaries can provide an extra layer of protection for your loved ones and help them avoid unnecessary delays in accessing your assets after your death.

Why Naming Beneficiaries is Important

Designating a beneficiary for your bank accounts ensures that your funds can be quickly and efficiently transferred to the people you choose after your passing. Without a named beneficiary, your accounts may be subject to the probate process, a legal procedure that can be time-consuming, costly, and complex.

While you should always consult a professional related to legal and tax advice, here are some popular reasons bankers believe setting up beneficiaries is so important:

  1. Avoid Probate: When you name a beneficiary on a bank account, the funds in the account can bypass probate and go directly to the beneficiary. This speeds up the process significantly, giving your heirs access to the funds more quickly.
  2. Provide Financial Security: Naming a beneficiary helps ensure that your loved ones will have access to funds in a timely manner, potentially relieving financial strain during an already difficult time.
  3. Control Over Asset Distribution: By naming specific individuals as beneficiaries, you control who will receive the funds in your bank account. This ensures your assets are distributed according to your wishes, rather than defaulting to state laws or the probate court’s decisions.
  4. Tax Benefits: In some cases, directly passing assets to beneficiaries through bank accounts can minimize tax burdens or provide other financial advantages, though tax implications can vary depending on jurisdiction.

Types of Bank Accounts That Can Have Beneficiaries

  1. Checking and Savings Accounts: Most banks allow you to add a “Payable on Death” (POD) designation to checking or savings accounts. Upon your death, with proper documentation, the named beneficiary can claim the funds without the account going through probate.
  2. Certificates of Deposit (CDs): Like checking and savings accounts, CDs can also have POD beneficiaries. The funds in the CD can be passed directly to the named beneficiary upon your death.

How to Set Up Beneficiaries for Your Bank Accounts

Setting up a beneficiary for your bank accounts is a relatively straightforward process. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Contact Your Local FNBM Branch
  2. Choose Your Beneficiary
  3. Provide Information About the Beneficiary
  4. Review and Update Regularly
  5. Understand the Legal Implications
  6. Notify Your Beneficiaries

Key Considerations When Naming Beneficiaries

When setting up beneficiaries for your bank accounts, here are a few important factors to keep in mind:

  1. Contingent Beneficiaries: Consider naming contingent or secondary beneficiaries in case your primary beneficiary predeceases you. This ensures the funds still go where you want them if something happens to the primary person.
  2. Minors as Beneficiaries: If you name a minor as a beneficiary, you may need to establish a trust or appoint a guardian to manage the funds until the minor reaches the age of majority. Otherwise, the funds could be held in probate until the minor is of legal age.
  3. Joint Accounts: If you hold a joint bank account, the surviving account holder typically retains control of the funds. However, you can still name a beneficiary to receive the funds after both account holders have passed away.
  4. Tax Implications: While beneficiary designations can help avoid probate, there may still be tax implications for your beneficiaries. Depending on the size of the account and the jurisdiction, estate or inheritance taxes may apply. It’s a good idea to consult a financial advisor or estate planning attorney to fully understand the tax consequences.

Get in touch with your local FNBM branch to set up or update your beneficiaries.

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